Isaiah 45:1
Thus saith the Lord to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I have holden, to subdue nations before him; and I will loose the loins of kings, to open before him the two leaved gates; and the gates shall not be shut;
Studiennotiz
Study Note
The address of Yahweh 'to his anointed, to Cyrus' is the only place in the Hebrew Bible where a non-Israelite king receives the title 'mashiach' (anointed one), making this text a profound statement about God's freedom to use pagan rulers as instruments of redemptive purpose. Cyrus of Persia (559-530 BCE) issued his famous edict (2 Chronicles 36:22-23; Ezra 1:1-4) permitting Jewish exiles to return and rebuild the temple — a historically verifiable fulfilment of Isaiah's prediction made at least a century before his rise. The theological point is not Cyrus's personal faith but God's sovereign orchestration of history through whomever he chooses — a radically inclusive vision of divine providence. The verse is foundational for Christian theology of common grace and God's governance of nations beyond the boundaries of the covenant community.
Andere Übersetzungen
Thus saith Jehovah to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I have holden, to subdue nations before him, and I will loose the loins of kings; to open the doors before him, and the gates shall not be shut:
Thus said Jehovah, To His anointed, to Cyrus, Whose right hand I have laid hold on, To subdue nations before him, Yea, loins of kings I loose, To open before him two-leaved doors, Yea, gates are not shut:
The Lord says to the man of his selection, to Cyrus, whom I have taken by the right hand, putting down nations before him, and taking away the arms of kings; making the doors open before him, so that the ways into the towns may not be shut;
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