Matthew 5:44
But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you;
Studiennotiz
Study Note
Jesus' command to 'love your enemies' stands as perhaps the most radical ethical demand in the Sermon on the Mount, inverting the ancient lex talionis and the common Greco-Roman ethic of benefiting friends while harming enemies. The four-fold elaboration — bless, do good, pray for — escalates from attitude to action to intercession, constituting a comprehensive posture of non-retaliation. Historically, this teaching shocked Jewish hearers accustomed to the Qumran community's 'hate your enemy' rule (1QS 1:10), making Jesus' position a sharp counter-cultural declaration. Paul echoes it in Romans 12:14-21, and the early church's refusal to curse their persecutors became one of the most noted features of Christian witness in pagan society.
Andere Übersetzungen
but I say unto you, Love your enemies, and pray for them that persecute you;
but I--I say to you, Love your enemies, bless those cursing you, do good to those hating you, and pray for those accusing you falsely, and persecuting you,
But I say to you, Have love for those who are against you, and make prayer for those who are cruel to you;
Querverweise
If thou see the ass of him that hateth thee lying under his burden, and wouldest forbear to help him, …
If thou meet thine enemy’s ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.
And he answered, Thou shalt not smite them: wouldest thou smite those whom thou hast taken captive with thy sword …
And the men which were expressed by name rose up, and took the captives, and with the spoil clothed all …
But a prophet of the Lord was there, whose name was Oded: and he went out before the host that …
For thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head, and the Lord shall reward thee.
If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink:
Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast …
But love ye your enemies, and do good, and lend, hoping for nothing again; and your reward shall be great, …
And if ye lend to them of whom ye hope to receive, what thank have ye? for sinners also lend …