Jeremiah 20:10
For I heard the defaming of many, fear on every side. Report, say they, and we will report it. All my familiars watched for my halting, saying, Peradventure he will be enticed, and we shall prevail against him, and we shall take our revenge on him.
הערת לימוד
Study Note
Jeremiah's complaint 'I heard the defaming of many, fear on every side…all my familiars watched for my halting, saying, Peradventure he will be enticed, and we shall prevail against him' provides the most psychologically intimate account of prophetic persecution in the Old Testament. The phrase 'fear on every side' (magor missabib) is Jeremiah's own characteristic doom-oracle (6:25; 20:3-4) now turned back against him — he has become the embodiment of the judgment he pronounced. 'My familiars' (anshei shelomi, men of my peace — close friends) watching for his stumbling creates the betrayal-of-intimates motif that Psalm 41:9 ('yea, mine own familiar friend…hath lifted up his heel against me') and John 13:18 apply to Judas. The verse gave the Reformation its language for describing the isolation of prophetic witness in a hostile culture — Luther frequently identified with the Jeremianic vocation of announced-judgment and communal rejection.
תרגומים נוספים
For I have heard the defaming of many, terror on every side. Denounce, and we will denounce him, say all my familiar friends, they that watch for my fall; peradventure he will be persuaded, and we shall prevail against him, and we shall take our revenge on him.
For I have heard the evil report of many, Fear <FI>is<Fi> round about: `Declare, and we declare it,' All mine allies are watching <FI>for<Fi> my halting, `Perhaps he is enticed, and we prevail over him, And we take our vengeance out of him.'
For numbers of them say evil secretly in my hearing (there is fear on every side): they say, Come, let us give witness against him; all my nearest friends, who are watching for my fall, say, It may be that he will be taken by deceit, and we will get the better of him and give him punishment.
הפניות צולבות
Then Jezebel sent a messenger unto Elijah, saying, So let the gods do to me, and more also, if I …
And Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, O mine enemy? And he answered, I have found thee: because …
And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, There is yet one man, Micaiah the son of Imlah, by whom …
And say, Thus saith the king, Put this fellow in the prison, and feed him with bread of affliction and …
Wherein was written, It is reported among the heathen, and Gashmu saith it, that thou and the Jews think to …
Therefore was he hired, that I should be afraid, and do so, and sin, and that they might have matter …
All my inward friends abhorred me: and they whom I loved are turned against me.
For I have heard the slander of many: fear was on every side: while they took counsel together against me, …
Yea, mine own familiar friend, in whom I trusted, which did eat of my bread, hath lifted up his heel …
But it was thou, a man mine equal, my guide, and mine acquaintance.