Romans 3:23
For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;
הערת לימוד
Study Note
The declaration 'for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God' functions as the summary conclusion to Romans 1:18-3:20, Paul's extensive argument for universal human moral failure. The phrase 'fall short of the glory' (husterountai tes doxes) may allude to humanity's original created purpose (bearing God's image/glory) that sin has corrupted. The universality ('all') is emphatic in context: Paul has systematically foreclosed every human claim to exception — Gentiles (1:18-32), moral philosophers (2:1-16), and Jews with Torah (2:17-3:20). The verse is theologically incomplete without its continuation (3:24: 'justified freely by his grace'), which provides the resolution to the universal problem just stated.
תרגומים נוספים
for all have sinned, and fall short of the glory of God;
for all did sin, and are come short of the glory of God--
For all have done wrong and are far from the glory of God;
הפניות צולבות
For there is not a just man upon earth, that doeth good, and sinneth not.
And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate …
In the day when God shall judge the secrets of men by Jesus Christ according to my gospel.
What then? are we better than they? No, in no wise: for we have before proved both Jews and Gentiles, …
Now we know that what things soever the law saith, it saith to them who are under the law: that …
By whom also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand, and rejoice in hope of the …
For God hath concluded them all in unbelief, that he might have mercy upon all.
But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by faith of Jesus Christ might be given to …
That ye would walk worthy of God, who hath called you unto his kingdom and glory.
Whereunto he called you by our gospel, to the obtaining of the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.