摩西律法

The body of laws given through Moses at Sinai, forming the foundation of Israel's covenant relationship with God. It includes moral law (Ten Commandments, Exodus 20), ceremonial law (sacrificial system, Leviticus 1-7), and civil law (social regulations, Exodus 21-23). Paul describes the law as 'holy, righteous and good' (Romans 7:12) yet insufficient for salvation: 'No one will be declared righteous in God's sight by the works of the law; rather, through the law we become conscious of our sin' (Romans 3:20). Galatians 3:24 calls the law 'our guardian until Christ came.' Jesus came not to abolish but to fulfill the law (Matthew 5:17).