2 Timothy 3:8
Now as Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses, so do these also resist the truth: men of corrupt minds, reprobate concerning the faith.
학습 노트
Study Note
The identification of Paul's opponents with 'Jannes and Jambres who withstood Moses' draws on a Jewish tradition preserved in texts like the Damascus Document and the Targums, naming the anonymous Egyptian magicians of Exodus 7:11 as archetypal resisters of divine truth. The use of extra-canonical Jewish tradition alongside Scripture is notable — Paul (or the Pauline school) employs it freely as shared cultural knowledge without needing to defend its authority. The comparison 'so do these also resist the truth: men of corrupt minds, reprobate concerning the faith' establishes a pattern of false teaching as Exodus-era apostasy recapitulated — a classic Deuteronomistic strategy of typological indictment. The passage has generated discussion about the limits of canonical and extra-canonical authority in Paul's hermeneutic.
다른 번역본
And even as Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses, so do these also withstand the truth; men corrupted in mind, reprobate concerning the faith.
and, even as Jannes and Jambres stood against Moses, so also these do stand against the truth, men corrupted in mind, disapproved concerning the faith;
And as James and Jambres went against Moses, so do these go against what is true: men of evil minds, who, tested by faith, are seen to be false.
상호 참조
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