เฉลยธรรมบัญญัติ 32:22
For a fire is kindled in mine anger, and shall burn unto the lowest hell, and shall consume the earth with her increase, and set on fire the foundations of the mountains.
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Study Note
The Song of Moses declares that 'a fire is kindled in mine anger, and shall burn unto the lowest hell, and shall consume the earth with her increase, and set on fire the foundations of the mountains' — one of the most vivid descriptions of divine wrath in the Hebrew canon. The 'lowest sheol' (tachat sheol) and the burning of earth's foundations represent the totality of covenantal punishment: no domain is beyond the reach of divine anger when covenant is systematically violated. Hebrews 12:29's conclusion ('for our God is a consuming fire') draws on Deuteronomy 4:24's same fire-language, applying it to the new covenant context as a warning against spurning divine grace. The Song of Moses (Deuteronomy 32) is cited more than any other single OT text in Revelation, where its themes of divine witness, judgment, and vindication shape the apocalyptic narrative.
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For a fire is kindled in mine anger, And burneth unto the lowest Sheol, And devoureth the earth with its increase, And setteth on fire the foundations of the mountains.
For a fire hath been kindled in Mine anger, And it burneth unto Sheol--the lowest, And consumeth earth and its increase, And setteth on fire foundations of mountains.
For my wrath is a flaming fire, burning to the deep parts of the underworld, burning up the earth with her increase, and firing the deep roots of the mountains.
การอ้างอิงไขว้
And there came out a fire from the Lord, and consumed the two hundred and fifty men that offered incense.
The Lord will not spare him, but then the anger of the Lord and his jealousy shall smoke against that …
Which removeth the mountains, and they know not: which overturneth them in his anger.
Which shaketh the earth out of her place, and the pillars thereof tremble.
Then the earth shook and trembled; the foundations also of the hills moved and were shaken, because he was wroth.
There went up a smoke out of his nostrils, and fire out of his mouth devoured: coals were kindled by …
Thou shalt make them as a fiery oven in the time of thine anger: the Lord shall swallow them up …
Therefore will not we fear, though the earth be removed, and though the mountains be carried into the midst of …
As the fire burneth a wood, and as the flame setteth the mountains on fire;
For great is thy mercy toward me: and thou hast delivered my soul from the lowest hell.