Romans 9:24
Even us, whom he hath called, not of the Jews only, but also of the Gentiles?
Study Note
Study Note
Paul's 'even us, whom he has called, not of the Jews only, but also of the Gentiles?' climaxes his argument that God's sovereign election operates beyond ethnic boundaries — the 'vessels of mercy' (9:23) include both. The verse connects the preceding pottery metaphor (9:20-23) to the historical reality of the Gentile mission, showing that Paul's practice is grounded in God's own purpose. The following citations of Hosea 2:23 and 1:10 ('I will call them my people who were not my people') provide the prophetic warrant, demonstrating that Gentile inclusion was always written into Israel's scripture. This hermeneutical move — reading Israel's prophets as speaking about Gentile reception of the gospel — is characteristic of Paul's missionary interpretation of the Old Testament.
Other Translations
even us, whom he also called, not from the Jews only, but also from the Gentiles?
not only out of Jews, but also out of nations,
Even us, who were marked out by him, not only from the Jews, but from the Gentiles?
Cross References
The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come; and unto him …
All the ends of the world shall remember and turn unto the Lord: and all the kindreds of the nations …
For so hath the Lord commanded us, saying, I have set thee to be a light of the Gentiles, that …
And when the Gentiles heard this, they were glad, and glorified the word of the Lord: and as many as …
Simeon hath declared how God at the first did visit the Gentiles, to take out of them a people for …
And when we were come to Jerusalem, the brethren received us gladly.
And when they heard it, they glorified the Lord, and said unto him, Thou seest, brother, how many thousands of …
Is he the God of the Jews only? is he not also of the Gentiles? Yes, of the Gentiles also:
Seeing it is one God, which shall justify the circumcision by faith, and uncircumcision through faith.
And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had yet being …