Genesis 12:3
And I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him that curseth thee: and in thee shall all families of the earth be blessed.
注釈
Study Note
The covenant promise to Abram — 'in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed' — extends the particular to the universal: one man's election serves the blessing of all humanity. The Hebrew verb is debated: 'shall be blessed' (niphal, passive — 'will find blessing in you') or 'will bless themselves' (hithpael, reflexive — 'will invoke your name in blessings'), with the passive reading dominant in the Septuagint and in Paul's citation in Galatians 3:8. Paul reads the verse as the 'gospel beforehand' (Galatians 3:8), finding in the Abrahamic promise the scriptural anticipation of Gentile inclusion through Christ. The verse is the hermeneutical hinge on which the universal scope of the biblical narrative turns — from the scattered peoples of Genesis 10-11 to the assembled nations gathered under Abrahamic blessing.
他の翻訳
and I will bless them that bless thee, and him that curseth thee will I curse: and in thee shall all the families of the earth be blessed.
And I bless those blessing thee, and him who is disesteeming thee I curse, and blessed in thee have been all families of the ground.'
To them who are good to you will I give blessing, and on him who does you wrong will I put my curse: and you will become a name of blessing to all the families of the earth.
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